Apo Island / ˈ æ p oʊ / is a volcanic island covering 74 hectares in land area, 7 kilometers off the southeastern tip of Negros Island and 30 kilometers south of the Negros Oriental capital of Dumaguete in the Philippines.The name "Apo" means "elder" or "respected ancestor" in the Visayan languages.. Nino, Sablayan Occidental Mindoro. These methods include the use of cyanide and dynamite to kill or stun the fish. In 1980, President Ferdinand Marcos declared Apo Reef as a “marine park” to formally protect the remaining reefs. When any of these animals die, the decomposer eat them and recycle the matter back into the ecosystem. The Christmas frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi) is considered the ninth most evolutionary distinct and globally endangered bird in the world. The number of critically endangered hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in Apo Reef doubled during the period when the vast underwater ecosystem off Occidental Mindoro province was closed to visitors during community lockdowns imposed to stop the spread of the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The Ecosystem Approach to Management (EA) of Arctic Marine Ecosystems - Duration: 4:02. Apo Reef Protected Area shall fall under the classification of National Park as provided for in the Philippine Constitution. MANILA --Environment Secretary Roy A. Cimatu has welcomed the recent sighting of the globally endangered Christmas frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi) in the Apo Reef Natural Park (ARNP), saying it indicates the vibrancy of the ecosystems in the world-famous marine sanctuary.“The sighting of the endangered seabird is an indicator of a healthy environment and healthy ecosystems in ARNP, and … It is the second longest reef in the world. These predator -prey relationships make up the food web. The volcanic island is home to over 615 documented species of fish and estimated over 400 coral species, an astonishing number considering the entirety of the Philippines hosts 421 species of coral. Sto. The Apo Reef Natural Park is made up of three islands, the largest of which is the Apo Reef. The clear blue waters of the channel are teeming with 285 species of colourful marine life, including tropical aquarium fish, snappers and the crevice-dwelling moray. The beautiful underwater ecosystem of Apo Reef is one of the famous diving sites in the Philippines. Marine conservation in Apo Reef. Fishing is the major income-generating activity in the area. km. It is one best dive spots in the world, attracting hordes of divers all the year round. Coral reefs are the most diverse marine ecosystem. The Philippines is located within an area of high reef biodiversity. (View of Apo Reef) The Apo Reef Natural Park (ARNP) and its Buffer Zone peripheral region occupy an area of 15,792 hectares and 11,677 hectares, for a total of 27,469 hectares. If the water is too warm of too cold, coral will die. Coral reefs are underwater ecosystems built from corals. 868 that was issued in 1996. The Apo Reef is a coral reef in the western water of the Philippines. Poachers coming all the way from the neighboring countries of Vietnam, China, Taiwan and Malaysia continue to be the biggest threat in preserving Apo Reef’s pristine ecosystem. The pristine surroundings, the occasional chirping of the birds and the incessant murmurings of the rippling waters enhance the idyllic beauty of the Apo Reef. Christmas frigatebird in Apo Reef indicates healthy ecosystems: Cimatu. Apo has become a popular dive and snorkelling site due to the wonderful biodiversity found amongst it’s turquoise blue coastal waters. The core area covers some 15,792 hectares, and the entire protected area (including the buffer zone) is 27,469 ha. The channel is home to about 300 species of colorful marine life –including tropical aquarium fish, snappers, and yellowmargin triggerfish – and roughly 450 species of … Many of the reefs have been destroyed and many of the fish have moved to other reefs where they can find food and a stable home. It is also the world’s second-largest adjoining coral reef system (after the Great Barrier Reef in Australia). The seascape includes 106 hectares of coral reef. You’ll see and may even swim with turtles, see multi-colored (from yellows to blues to greens) and differently shaped corals (from brain to hand to table shapes). Commensalism is a form of symbiosis in which one participant benefits and the other feels no effects at all. It is 33 kilometers west of the town Sablayan. PAME Secretariat 266 views Its corals are roughly 34 sqaure kilometers of reef where different species of fish, marine mammals, and invertebrates live. And that is what I like about my Apo Reef experience. Poachers coming all the way from the neighboring countries of Vietnam, China, Taiwan and Malaysia continue to be the biggest threat in preserving Apo Reef’s pristine ecosystem. Cyanide and dynamite also wreak havoc on the coral animal itself the foundation of a healthy and stable reef ecosystem. Many reefs are created from many different coral colonies. Apo Reef Diving is as close to nature as you will get! There is one hill which reaches about 670 feet (200 m) high located at the northern end of the island. However, what’s not so popular are the threats to Apo Reef’s world-famous beauty. It is the second longest reef in the world. 2nd largest contiguous reef in the world Largest atoll-like reef in the Ph (9) This page is managed by the DENR Apo Reef Natural Park Protected Area Office located at 2F DENR CENRO Building, Brgy. The name "Apo" means "elder" or "respected ancestor" in the Visayan languages. Apo Reef diving has some spectacular drop offs and walls with some of … Onshore, very limited facilities are available to safeguard the delicate ecosystem of the island. Apo Reef in the Philippines Spread over 13 square miles, Apo Reef is the world's second-largest contiguous coral reef system. Apo Reef is a coral reef system in the Philippines situated on the western waters of Occidental Mindoro province in the Mindoro Strait.Encompassing 34 square kilometres (13 sq mi), it is considered the world's second-largest contiguous coral reef system, and is the largest in the country. It is 33 kilometers west of the town Sablayan. Here, it might be best to rent a glass-bottom boat onto the resort for a peek at the thriving ecosystem underwater. Apo Reef is a number of reef systems spread out over more than 155,000 hectares, it is a big area out in the South China Sea. The Reef and the vast expansive waters around are protected areas in the Philippines, administered as the Apo Reef Natural Park (ARNP). (A large number of marine life depends on Apo Reef. Catalog; Home feed; Balita. There are many different abiotic factors that can affect an ecosystem, including rainfall and temperature. Apo Reef is the largest coral reef in the Philippines! August 18, 2018. Apo Reef is a coral reef system in the Philippines situated on the western waters of Occidental Mindoro province in the Mindoro Strait.Encompassing 34 square kilometres (13 sq mi), it is considered the world's second-largest contiguous coral reef system, and is the largest in the country. Apo Reef can be found around 15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi) west of the nearest coast of the Philippine island of Mindoro. Ang namataan kamakailan na Christmas frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi) sa Apo Reef Natural Park (ARNP) ay nagpapakita na nagkakaroon na ng positibong resulta ang kaalaman ng publiko sa pangangalaga sa endangered species. The Apo Reef is in the Mindoro Strait in the Philippines. Corals grow optimally in water with temperatures between 23-29°C. The reef’s main operation refers to its underwater consistency. But for coral reefs, one of the biggest factors is water temperature. WELCOME TO APO REEF NATURAL PARK “the precious gift of God to the people of Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro, Philippines” Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Apo Reef in Sablayan, Occidental Mindoro is considered to be one of the best scuba diving locations in the Philippines. Official page of Apo Reef Natural Park- Protected Area Office. Sea stars are often found on the reef. However, what’s not so popular are the threats to Apo Reef’s world-famous beauty. The Apo Reef was declared as a protected area under the category of Natural Park due to Presidential Proclamation No. Monitoring will be done in Apo Reef in the succeeding years. I went on this 3 days, 2 night breakaway with a large group of travel and nature enthusiasts like me. In the past, overfishing, dynamite deca durabolin injection fishing, coral mining, and chemical pollution destroyed many reefs in the Apo Reef toll formation. 2nd largest contiguous reef in the world Largest atoll-like reef in the Ph (9) This page is managed by the DENR Apo Reef Natural Park Protected Area Office located at 2F DENR CENRO Building, Brgy. Sto. The volcanic island is home to over 615 documented species of fish and estimated over 400 coral species, an astonishing number considering the entirety of the Philippines hosts 421 species of coral. 2nd photo by Ayin Tamondong) MANILA – The sighting of Christmas frigatebirds at the Apo Reef Natural Park (ARNP) in Occidental Mindoro means a “healthy ecosystem” is thriving in the world-renowned marine sanctuary, according to Environment secretary Roy Cimatu. Schools of fish, colorful corals and one might encounter sharks and manta rays lurking in the depths of the ocean. It is separated from main island by the Apo East Pass of the Mindoro Strait. Some herbivores at Apo Reef are zooplankton, sea urchins, and small fish. Some omnivores are sponges, whale sharks, Hawksbill Sea Turtles, and crabs. Ecosystem sa Apo Reef Natural Park lumulusog na 2018-08-10 - Ellalyn De Vera-Ruiz . Coral Reef ecosyste… Unlike any other beaches and marine ecosystems in the Philippines, Apo Reef hasn’t been frequented much by travelers maybe because of the long travel time to reach the place. Different predators eat different kinds of prey until a top predator is reached. Apo Reef is the largest coral reef in the Philippines! Most of the attractions are beneath the blue waters. This is a parasitic relationship in that the sea stars find food in the polyps of the coral whereas the coral is … The Apo atoll-like reef complex is the largest of type in the its Philippines. The beautiful beaches are covered in white sand. Corals cannot tolerate water temperatures below 18°C. Official page of Apo Reef Natural Park- Protected Area Office. Apo Reef Natural Park. However, Public Lands already classified as ... aquatic products that does not alter the capacity of the ecosystem to replenish itself Top predators are at the top of the food chain and have no predators of their own. You might even see dolphins during your trip, if you’re lucky. The Apo Reef is the largest atoll-type reef in the Philippines, found in the western waters of the Occidental Mindoro province in the Mindoro Strait, and is a coral reef system in the Philippines. Crown-of-thorns sea stars are well-known predators of coral reefs and have been known to devastate entire coral reef colonies. Symbiosis is when two organisms live together in a relationship in which at least one of them benefits. Sometimes, such as in the case of mutualism, they will be both benefit from the relationship. Apo Island / ˈæpoʊ / is a volcanic island covering 74 hectares in land area, 7 kilometers off the southeastern tip of Negros Island and 30 kilometers south of the Negros Oriental capital of Dumaguete in the Philippines. The soft white sand and patches of fine corals, clearly visible through the crystal blue waters, is truly an entrancing sight to behold! People flock to these islands for recreation or just to enjoy a sporting vacation (scuba diving, snorkelling, bird watching, dolphin watching, reef cruising, kayaking, lagoon rafting and turtle monitoring are best enjoyed in the calm waters of the islands). The DENR’s Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau (PAWB) listed the Apo Reef for the consideration of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Apo has become a popular dive and snorkelling site due to the wonderful biodiversity found amongst it’s turquoise blue coastal waters. It spreads over an area of 34 square kilometres, making it the second largest connecting coral reef in the world (the first place being occupied by the Great Barrier Reef of Australia). The National Park is located 33 kilometres (approximately) off the coast of Sablayan in the Occidental Mindoro province. Apo Reef diving is pure bliss for divers. The Apo Reef is a coral reef in the western water of the Philippines. You just need to trust me when I say, this is a must do in Apo Reef, dragged by the boat on the vast reef ecosystem. Although my pictures won't justify what I witnessed. 2nd photo by Ayin Tamondong) Tourism activities are administered by local government of Sablayan and the local office of the Department of Environment and Natural Resour… Apo Reef has a shallow lagoon surrounded by a mangrove forest that serves as a food source for several marine and coastal species. Global warming that is caused by human activity has affected the reefs by creating warmer temperatures in the waters that will have negative effects on these highly productive ecosystems. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Apo Reef is one of the major natural areas in the Philippines endowed with significant marine resources and biodiversity. Detritivores and decomposers complete the cycling of energy through the food web. Over-fishing, pollution and global warming are main factors that are tipping the equilibrium of the ecosystems within the coral reefs. Its corals are roughly 34 sqaure kilometers of reef where different species of fish, marine mammals, and invertebrates live. The island’s diverse corals cover around 34 sq. Politically, the reef lies within the jurisdiction of the Province of Occidental Mindoro in Region IV-B of the Philippines and more accurately of the Municipality of Sablayan. (A large number of marine life depends on Apo Reef. Apo Reef’s beauty is beneath its glassy waters; the reef has many colorful corals and a thriving marine ecosystem where you can see different kinds of fish, baby sharks and you even have the chance to swim with turtles. They provide a source of food and shelter for a large variety of species including fish, shellfish, fungi, sponges, sea anemones, sea urchins, turtles and snails. It is a Marine Protected Area encompassing 34 square kilometers and it is the largest atoll-like reef in the Philippines. Stretching over a range of 34 square kilometers (13 square miles), Apo Reef has two atolls that are detached by a … Coral reefs are some of the world s ecologically-fragile ecosystems. Bountifully blessed by nature, Apo Reef is the largest coral reef in the Philippines. The Producers that get eaten most often at Apo Reef are algae and Sea lettuce. Although most of the areas of the Reef are submerged, three beautiful islands: the Apo Island, Apo Menor and Cayos del Bajo mark it on the surface. In instances of parasitism, one organism will benefit completely while the other is harmed or may even die. It spreads over an area of 34 square kilometres, making it the second largest connecting coral reef in the world (the first place being occupied by the Great Barrier Reef of Australia). It is a relatively flat island made of volcanic rock. Almost one quarter of all ocean animals depend on reefs for food or shelter. The reserve lies on the south-eastern side of Apo Island and was established in 1982 as a no-take area. Ronald Olavides and Edwin Dumalagan doing an ROV mission (C) Mary Ann Calleja Mesophotic coral ecosystem in Apo Reef, Minodoro dominated by a foliose Monitpora (C) Ronald Olavides [CC BY-NC 4.0] The Apo Reef is in the Mindoro Strait in the Philippines. They attract a diverse array of organisms in the ocean. It consists of 22.5 hectares along a 0.45 km stretch of the island that represents about 10% of the coral reef. Nino, Sablayan Occidental Mindoro. Apo Island is a small island located in the central region of the Philippines. The Apo Reef, also considered as the second largest atoll-like reef in the Philippines comprises of two isolated coral reefs that are disconnected by a 30-meter deep channel. Dive Bangka anchored in front of Apo Island.