Currently numbering 29 nations, NATO was formed initially to counter the communist East and has searched for a new identity in the post- Cold War world. Members of NATO include: Also, more than 17 countries have participated in different periods. The organization implements the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949. Apart from preventing the expansion of the Soviet Union, NATO was also meant to prevent the reemergence of … The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, / ˈ n eɪ t oʊ /; French: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 European and North American countries. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was established in 1949 to promote wide cooperation among its members in the military, political, economic, and social fields. The Senate advises and consents to the ratification of the Protocol to the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949 on the Accession of North Macedonia, which was opened for signature at Brussels on February 6, 2019, and signed that day on behalf of the United States of America (the ``Protocol'') (Treaty Doc. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) also called North Atlantic Alliance is an intergovernmental military Alliance. NATO was the first peacetime military alliance the United States entered into outside of the Western Hemisphere. NATO is an Alliance of 28 countries roughly bordering the North Atlantic Ocean-Canada, US, Turkey & most members of the European Union. To overcome the threat posed by the Soviet Union, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or "NATO", was formed by Western European capitalist powers. NATO was the first peacetime military alliance the United States entered into outside of the Western Hemisphere. NATO: The North Atlantic Treaty (NATO) was signed in Washington on 4th April 1949, by the United States, Canada, Belgium, Denmark, France, Norway, Portugal and the United Kingdom.Greece and Turkey became members in February 1952.The Federal Republic of Germany joined NATO in May 1955.. NATO is the central element in the network of multilateral and bilateral alliances of the non-communist … Negotiations culminated in the signature of the Treaty of Washington in April 1949, bringing into being a common security system based on a partnership among 12 countries: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The fundamental role of NATO is to safeguard the freedom & security of its member countries by political and military means. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created in 1949 by the United States, Canada, and several Western European nations to provide collective security against the Soviet Union. Many Allies became concerned about the security of future intra-Alliance commercial and military communications, primarily – but not only – because of risks posed by non-Allied suppliers. It was founded on April 4, 1949, based on the North Atlantic Treaty signed by 12 countries. NATO and the 5G challenge 30 Sep. 2020 The 5G controversy came to a head in early 2019. After the destruction of the Second World War, the nations of Europe struggled to rebuild their economies and … NATO, in its full name, is an international military alliance of the “ North Atlantic Treaty Organization “. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)/NATO Map. The United States and 11 other nations establish the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a mutual defense pact aimed at containing possible … In 1949 the United States and 11 other Western nations formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) amid the prospect of further Communist expansion. Signing of the NATO Treaty. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created in 1949 by the United States, Canada, and several Western European nations to provide collective security against the Soviet Union. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is a military alliance of countries from Europe and North America promising collective defense.